Thursday, 7 April 2016

THE SECOND DAY OF THE COURSE



Hola!
Hello!
Merhaba!

On the second day of the course, we met in front of Cervantes Statue at the Plaza de Cervantes and as a group we took photos. We had a cute guide helping us and he told lots of things about the history of Alcala de Henares. We learned that the history of the city goes back to Neolithic Times. During Roman Times; Complutum, as Alcalá was called in this time, is a name that it’s believed that it came from ‘compluvium’, a latin word which means ‘place where water converge’ since there are many streams meeting in here: Camarmilla and Torote merge with River Henares.



He was the only person speaking English in SPAIN :)))


History of Alcala from the nineteenth century to the present

The Nineteenth century is a time of disasters. There was the Peninsular War (1808-1814), Ecclesiastical Confiscations and the Complutense University moved to Madrid because a lack of students. Every building ever belonging to the university changed its activity, serving as barracks or other military uses.

The Spanish Civil War (1936-1939) was a disaster for cultural artistic goods and treasures of Alcalá. These disastrous consequences lasted until the 70s, when the industrialization of Spain and Alcalá started. It brought money to the inhabitants of Alcalá, and it brought back social life and urban development.

Luckily a new law was made just in time to protect the most important urban heritages of Alcalá (but not all), and so the city center wasn’t demolish to build new ugly housing.
The XXth century brings a new growing touristic interest in Alcalá. It has brought back the University (even though it is not the University Complutense anymore but the University of Alcalá) and the old confiscated buildings have been reoccupied and restored.
The college environment that was lost for a long time but that has always been the spirit of Alcalá has been reemerging.

Do you want to learn more things about Alcala de Henares? In this link below I have more about the History of Alcala.


After we have listened the history of the city, we walked towards the street on which you can see  the first Alcala University. It was magestic! Everywhere is green and you can really smell the history inside it. 









During the sighseeing our next visit station is CERVANTES' HOUSE which is very popular here and a must see place. You can see and smell history there and try to guess that century and the life of people living at that time. As we were a large group, we entered the house in groups. Of course, we had lots of pictures there, too. 

In front of the house

His father's study room, he was a MEDICO :)




One of the pages from his book: DON QUIJOTE

After the sigtseeing with our tour guide we decided to go to TOLEDO which is the second famous place near Madrid. Everybody who came Madrid should see this city because it is another historical and religious city. We had fascinated by the view and the scenery. The streets were narrow, the buildings were historical and some people were still living in them.:

This city was a knights and soldiers city in the past :)





There were a lot of cathedral, churches and other religious buildings


A synagoge

And of course we had a video there too:) It wasn't very interesting but it was a fascinating memory for us...


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